Shintaro Ishihara’s political career and his electoral base.

 

Year / DateEventElectoral Base / Support Structure
1956Won the Akutagawa Prize for Season of the SunEstablished nationwide fame before entering politics
July 7, 1968Elected to the House of Councillors (then nationwide constituency)Nationwide base: name recognition and media presence rather than local support
Dec 10, 1972Switched to the House of Representatives, elected from former Tokyo 2nd DistrictTokyo 2nd District base: Shinagawa, Ota, and Tokyo island territories
1975Ran for Tokyo Governor and lostFirst attempt to build a Tokyo-wide electoral base failed
1976Appointed Director General of the Environment AgencyGained executive experience within national government
1987Appointed Minister of TransportStrengthened administrative and policy credentials
1989Ran in the LDP presidential election (lost)Attempted ascent to the national political top tier
1995Resigned from the House of RepresentativesTemporary withdrawal from frontline national politics
1999Elected Governor of Tokyo (independent)Tokyo-wide base: urban voters and nonpartisan support
Oct 25, 2012Resigned as Governor to return to national politics and form a new partyAbandoned strong Tokyo base for a final national political bid

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